Curious about Portugal marijuana and whether cannabis is legal in 2025? You’re not the only one asking. Portugal’s approach to cannabis has shifted, creating both interest and confusion. While the country decriminalized all drugs, including marijuana, that doesn’t mean full legalization. Possession for personal use won’t get you jailed but selling or growing it still can. Backed by decades of public health strategy, Portugal’s drug policy focuses on treatment over punishment. Still, many travelers and locals wonder what’s truly allowed. In this blog post, we break down the facts clearly so you don’t get caught off guard. Keep reading to find out exactly how Portugal marijuana laws work today.
Portugal Marijuana Laws In 2025
Portugal continues to have a distinctive stance on drug policy in 2025. The nation has taken action to address drug use as a public health concern rather than a criminal one since decriminalizing personal use in 2001. But the issue still stands: is it legal to use cannabis in Portugal? In actuality, it is no longer illegal to possess or use modest amounts of cannabis. This implies the infraction is administrative rather than criminal if the amount is less than 25 grams of herb or 5 grams of hashish. But it is still illegal to grow or sell cannabis.
The Outcome Of Portugal’s Decriminalization Of Cannabis
Decriminalization in 2001 marked a turning point in Portuguese policy. Instead of penalizing users, the nation decided to assist them. Small-scale drug possession is reported to drug deterrent commissions, which are composed of social workers, psychologists and physicians.
Hence, the outcomes of this strategy have been favorable. The Portuguese Observatory of Drugs and Drug Addiction reports that between 2001 and 2020, the prevalence of heavy drug usage fell by 50%. Additionally, there has been a notable decline in HIV infection rates among drug users.
Medical Cannabis In Portugal
Portugal has permitted the use of medicinal cannabis since 2018. For ailments including epilepsy, persistent pain or chemotherapy side effects, patients can get a prescription. Pharmacies provide medical cannabis products to customers who have a prescription.
Approximately 10,000 Portuguese patients will benefit from medicinal cannabis in 2025, according to Ministry of Health estimates. Specialized physicians are required to write prescriptions and stringent controls are in place to guarantee the goods’ compliance and quality.
Is It Legal To Use Cannabis For Recreational Purposes?
Although decriminalized, Portugal marijuana laws nonetheless prohibit the recreational use of cannabis. Administrative penalties for consumption in public areas might include fines or the requirement to take part in instructional activities. Also forbidden is personal growing, even for private use.
Additionally, the legalization of cannabis for recreational use is still a hot topic in Portuguese culture in 2025. Bills from a number of political parties have been suggested, but none have been passed as of yet. The government is still cautious and would rather see how current laws are working before making significant adjustments.
Portugal Marijuana Laws Related To CBD And Industrial Hemp
When the amount of THC, the psychoactive ingredient in cannabis, is less than 0.2%, CBD (cannabidiol) is considered lawful. Under very specific guidelines, industrial hemp which is used to make CBD can be farmed.
Portugal emerged as one of Europe’s leading producers of industrial hemp in 2025. The industry produces more than 20 million euros in revenue annually from the cultivation of more than 2,000 hectares. Numerous shops and pharmacies carry CBD products.
1. Portugal’s Tourism And Cannabis
As tourism grows, a lot of tourists are wondering if it’s legal to use cannabis while visiting Portugal. It’s a complicated answer. While it is no longer unlawful to possess tiny amounts, it is still not advised to purchase or use cannabis illegally.
It is important for travelers to understand that purchasing goods from unlicensed vendors has dangers, both legally and in terms of product quality. Additionally, foreign nationals may face penalties, passport seizure or possibly deportation from the country.
2. Social Clubs For Cannabis Users
Unlike its neighbor, Spain, Portugal does not officially recognize cannabis social clubs. Some groups advocate for its formation, stating that they can provide clients with a regulated and secure environment. As of 2025, these establishments do not yet have a defined legal framework.
Authorities are still wary of the concept. They worry that social groups may boost consumption and complicate preventive measures. There is currently no specific legislation in the works, although discussions are still going on.
Portugal Marijuana: Is Full Legalization Just Around The Corner?
At Leafie Club, we’re closely tracking the future of Portugal marijuana laws. In 2024, 60% of people backed regulated cannabis legalization. Left-wing parties continue to push reforms, citing health and tax benefits. Experts say legalization could earn Portugal up to 150 million euros annually. It could also reduce black market activity and improve product safety. Right now, 61 companies hold cannabis licenses, and 25 meet EU-GMP standards. Meanwhile, 125 more companies await final approval from Infarmed. With public support growing and the industry expanding fast, full legalization may be nearer than ever.
Final Thoughts From Leafie Club On Portugal Marijuana Laws In 2025
At Leafie Club, we believe Portugal marijuana laws are evolving but full legalization isn’t here yet. Portugal decriminalizes small cannabis possession but still bans recreational use. Doctors prescribe medical cannabis, and CBD remains legal with restrictions. As debates continue, Portugal moves forward—but cautiously. If you’re visiting in 2025, always check the latest rules before using cannabis. Following the law ensures a safe and enjoyable experience in Portugal.